RICE Framework – Prioritization at Scale
Purpose: To prioritize features or initiatives systematically.
What It Is
RICE = Reach × Impact × Confidence ÷ Effort. It helps PMs rank ideas based on potential ROI versus cost.
When To Use It
- Prioritizing roadmap items
- Aligning teams on what to build next
How It Works
Each idea is scored on:
- Reach: How many users it will affect
- Impact: How strongly it affects user experience
- Confidence: How certain we are about assumptions
- Effort: Time/resources required (in person-months)
Then calculate:
RICE Score = (Reach × Impact × Confidence) ÷ Effort
Example: E-commerce App
| Feature | Reach | Impact | Confidence | Effort | RICE Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Add coupon reminder | 8000 | 3 | 0.8 | 2 | 9600 |
| Add voice search | 2000 | 4 | 0.6 | 3 | 1600 |
Result → Coupon reminder scores higher — build it first.
